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Study of acute toxicity of potential anxiolytic GML-1

https://doi.org/10.24411/2588-0519-2019-10039

Abstract

Relevance. Assessment of chronic toxicity is a necessary stage of preclinical research of a newly synthesized pharmacological substance GML-1 having anxiolytic activity. The aim of present research is study of chronic toxicity of tablet form GML-1. Methods. Tablet mass of GML-1 was administered orally to males and females of rats and rabbits in doses of 1 and 10 mg / kg for one month. The appearance and the general state of animals were observed, the dynamics of body weight, feed and water consumption, behavioral reactions, rectal temperature, state of the cardiovascular system (electrocardiography, blood pressure measurement) were evaluated, hematological, biochemical and pathomorphological examinations were conducted to determine possible toxic effects and their reversibility, possible target organs and local irritant effect. Results. Parameters registered in the conducted studies did not get out the limits of the reference values for these species of animals. GML-1 did not cause any regular changes in the structure of the internal organs of rats and rabbits. Conclusion. GML-1, administered to rats and rabbits for one month orally daily in doses of 1 and 10 mg / kg, did not demonstrate toxic effects and local irritant effect.

About the Authors

I. A. Miroshkina
FSBI «Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology»
Russian Federation


A. V. Sorokina
FSBI «Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology»
Russian Federation


A. V. Volkova
FSBI «Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology»
Russian Federation


K. S. Kachalov
FSBI «Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology»; Moscow Medical University «Reaviz»
Russian Federation


I. V. Alekseev
FSBI «Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology»; Moscow Medical University «Reaviz»
Russian Federation


A. D. Zaharov
FSBI «Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology»
Russian Federation


S. V. Alekseeva
FSBI «Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology»
Russian Federation


A. D. Durnev
FSBI «Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology»
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Miroshkina I.A., Sorokina A.V., Volkova A.V., Kachalov K.S., Alekseev I.V., Zaharov A.D., Alekseeva S.V., Durnev A.D. Study of acute toxicity of potential anxiolytic GML-1. Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics. 2019;(1):44-53. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24411/2588-0519-2019-10039

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