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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phkinetica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармакокинетика и Фармакодинамика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-7836</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8830</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phkinetica-6</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОТЕОМНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROTEOMIC ANALYSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Протеомный анализ магний-зависимых белков в системе «мать-плод-ребёнок»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proteomic analysis of magnesium-dependent proteins and children's health</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громова</surname><given-names>Ольга Алексеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">unesco.gromova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торшин</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Torshin</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тапильская</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tapilskaya</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ивановская государственная медицинская академия»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBEI HE IvSMA MOH</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Московский физико-технический институт (государственныйуниверситет)»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FFSBI HPE «Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Громова О.А., Торшин И.Ю., Тапильская Н.И., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Громова О.А., Торшин И.Ю., Тапильская Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gromova O.A., Torshin I.Y., Tapilskaya N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/6">https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/6</self-uri><abstract><p>Системно-биологический анализ более 700 магний-зависимых белков протеома человека указал на 7 важнейших направлений действия магния: (1) эмбриональное развитие; (2) энергетический метаболизм; (3) процессы передачи сигналов от рецепторов; (4) неврологические роли; (5) поддержка структуры соединительной ткани; (6) сердечно-сосудистые и (7) иммунологические роли. Дефицит магния во время беременности будет способствовать развитию пороков развития (скелетные дефекты, рахит, грыжа диафрагмы, лицевые пороки, краниосиностоз, нарушения строения ретины и зрения, брахидактилия). В раннем возрасте дефицит магния ассоциирован с синдромом внезапной смерти, в дошкольном и подростковом возрасте приводит к нарушениям функции мышц что, в случае миокарда, ассоциировано с нарушениями сократимости желудочков сердца и аритмией. Для дефицита магния также характерны митохондриальные нарушения, гиперинсулинемия, нарушения структуры кожи и её придатков, опухолевые заболевания и заболевания, ассоциированными с нарушениями энергетического метаболизма (в т. ч. гипопаратиреоз и анемия). Эффекты дефицита магния у плода и у детей существенно утяжеляются на фоне недостаточности витамина В6 (пиридоксин). Результаты протеомного анализа позволили указать на соответствующие молекулярно-физиологические механизмы синергизма магния и пиридоксина. В целом, результаты настоящего анализа указывают на весьма обширные области для коррекции недостаточности магния и пиридоксина с целью профилактики и терапии широкого круга заболеваний, начиная с периода внутриутробного развития и раннего детства до подросткового периода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Systems biology analysis of over 700 magnesium-dependent proteins in human proteome shown that these proteins affect (1) the embryonic development, (2) energy metabolism, (3) signal transduction processes from receptors, (4) neurological function, (5) support of connective tissue structure, (6) cardiovascular and (7) immunological roles. Magnesium deficiency during pregnancy will stimulate deveLopment of congential maLformations (skeletal defects, rickets, hernia of the diaphragm, facial defects, craniosynostosis, structural disorders of the retina and vision, brachydactyly). Magnesium deficiency at an early age is associated with sudden death syndrome in preschool and adolescence leads to impaired function of skeletal muscles and myocardium. Magnesium deficiency is also characterized by mitochondrial disorders, hyperinsulinemia, disorders of the skin structure and its appendages, tumors and diseases associated with impaired energy metabolism (including hypoparathyroidism and anemia). Effects of magnesium deficiency in children significantly heavier on the background of lack of vitamin B6 (pyridoxine). The results of proteomic analysis enable to point out the reLevant molecular and physiologicaL mechanisms of synergy between magnesium and pyridoxine. Overall, the results of the analysis indicate a very extensive area for the correction of magnesium and pyridoxine deficiency for the prevention and treatment of a wide range of diseases, from the period of fetal development and earLy chiLdhood through adolescence.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>протеом</kwd><kwd>системная биология магния</kwd><kwd>беременные</kwd><kwd>плод</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>профилактика дефицита магния</kwd><kwd>пиридоксин (витамин В6)</kwd><kwd>proteomics</kwd><kwd>systems biology</kwd><kwd>magnesium</kwd><kwd>embryo</kwd><kwd>chiLdren</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>prevention of magnesium deficiency</kwd><kwd>pyridoxine (vitamin B6)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пальчик А.Б., Шабалов Н.П. 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