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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phkinetica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармакокинетика и Фармакодинамика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-7836</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8830</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/2587-7836-2025-4-77-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phkinetica-488</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДОКЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ФАРМАКОКИНЕТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRECLINICAL PHARMACOKINETIC STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование фармакокинетики нового производного сиднонимина у мышей при внутрижелудочном введении</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the pharmacokinetics of a new sidnonymine derivative in mice with intragastric administration</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1792-7414</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попов Никита Сергеевич — к. фарм. н., зав. научно-исследовательской лабораторией, доцент кафедры фармакологии</p><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita S. Popov — PhD, Cand. Sci. (Pharm.), Head of Research Laboratory, Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology</p><p>Tver</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ns.popov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8692-0878</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гавриленко</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilenko</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гавриленко Дмитрий Антонович — ассистент кафедры фармакологии</p><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry A. Gavrilenko — Assistant of the Department of Pharmacology</p><p>Tver</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">deferasirox@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9339-7603</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранов</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranov</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баранов Михаил Сергеевич — д. х. н., н. с. лаборатории химии лекарственных субстанций НИИ трансляционной медицины ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России (Пироговский Университет); в. н. с. лаборатории гетероциклических соединений, ГНЦ ИБХ РАН</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail S. Baranov — PhD, Cand. Sci. (Chemical.), Researcher at the Laboratory of Chemistry of Medicinal Substances, Research Institute of Translational Medicine N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Heterocyclic Compounds</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">baranovmikes@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-9832</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каурова</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaurova</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каурова Диана Евгеньевна — к. фарм. н., с. н. с. лаборатории химии лекарственных субстанций НИИ трансляционной медицины ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России (Пироговский Университет)</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diana E. Kaurova — PhD, Cand. Sci. (Pharm.), Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Medicinal Substances Chemistry, Research Institute of Translational Medicine</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">berseneva_diana@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2168-3555</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мяснянко</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myasnyanko</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мяснянко Иван Николаевич — к. х. н., м. н. с. лаборатории химии лекарственных субстанций НИИ трансляционной медицины ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России (Пироговский Университет); м. н. с. лаборатории гетероциклических соединений ГНЦ ИБХ РАН</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan N. Myasnyanko — PhD, Cand. Sci. (Chemical.), Junior Researcher at the  Laboratory of Medicinal Substances Chemistry, Research Institute of Translational Medicine N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Heterocyclic Compounds, IBCh RAS</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">conzbutcher@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Дмитрий Сергеевич — техник-лаборант лаборатории гетероциклических соединений</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy S. Ivanov — Laboratory technician Researcher at the Laboratory of Heterocyclic Compounds Chemistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d-ivanov.dmitriy@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8971-8677</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильницкая</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilnitskaya</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильницкая Ирина Юрьевна — к. м. н., доцент кафедры фармакологии</p><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Yu. Ilnitskaya — PhD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of Department of Pharmacology</p><p>Tver</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irina-ilnitskaja-ne@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-7060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балабаньян</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balabanyan</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балабаньян Вадим Юрьевич — д. фарм. н., профессор, в. н. с. лаборатории химии лекарственных субстанций НИИ трансляционной медицины</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim Yu. Balabanyan — PhD, Dr. Sci. (Pharm), Professor, Leading Researcher of Laboratory of Chemistry of medicinal substances, Research Institute of Translational Medicine</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bal.pharm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tver State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова»; ФГБУН ГНЦ «Институт биоорганической химии им. Академиков М.М. Шемякина и Ю.А. Овчинникова»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУН ГНЦ «Институт биоорганической химии им. Академиков М.М. Шемякина и Ю.А. Овчинникова»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попов Н.С., Гавриленко Д.А., Баранов М.С., Каурова Д.Е., Мяснянко И.Н., Иванов Д.С., Ильницкая И.Ю., Балабаньян В.Ю., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попов Н.С., Гавриленко Д.А., Баранов М.С., Каурова Д.Е., Мяснянко И.Н., Иванов Д.С., Ильницкая И.Ю., Балабаньян В.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popov N.S., Gavrilenko D.A., Baranov M.S., Kaurova D.S., Myasnyanko I.N., Ivanov D.S., Ilnitskaya I.Y., Balabanyan V.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/488">https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/488</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. BBP2023 — новый лекарственный кандидат группы сиднониминов, обладающий преимущественно центральным сосудорасширяющим действием.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучение фармакокинетики лекарственного кандидата BBP2023 у мышей при внутрижелудочном введении, включая оценку распределения по органам и тканям.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Эксперименты выполнены на 102 аутбредных мышах мужского пола. Животные получали BBP2023 однократно внутрижелудочно в дозе 22,0 мг/кг в форме масляной эмульсии. Общая продолжительность эксперимента составила 72 часа, в течение которых животных выводили путём декапитации в определённые временные точки. Из крови получали плазму, из внутренних органов (печень, почки, сердце, лёгкие, головной мозг, селезёнка, мышцы, сальник) готовили гомогенаты, которые были проанализированы на предмет количественного содержания BBP2023 и его метаболитов с помощью ранее разработанной и валидированной ВЭЖХ-МС/МС методики. Расчёт основных фармакокинетических параметров выполнен немодельным методом.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. После внутрижелудочного введения BBP2023 обнаруживается во всех исследуемых органах и тканях. Время достижения максимальной концентрации (0,58 мкг/мл) в плазме составляет 15 минут, период полувыведения — около 7,9 часов. Наибольшее распределение отмечено в печень (fr = 2,83), лёгкие (fr = 1,58) и сальник (fr = 2,62). Минимальное значение константы скорости элиминации за исключением плазмы крови наблюдается в тканях головного мозга. Активный метаболит BBP2023 А в основном локализуется в почках (fr = 16,85) и печени (fr = 4,61). Время достижения максимальной концентрации во всех органах и тканях находится в пределах от 15 до 45 минут.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. По результатам проведённого исследования установлено, что лекарственный кандидат группы сиднониминов BBP2023, а также его активный метаболит (BBP2023 А) обнаруживаются в тканях головного мозга мышей, что способствует реализации церебральной вазодилатирующей активности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. BBP2023 is a new drug candidate of the sydnonimine group, possessing predominantly central vasodilating activity.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the pharmacokinetics of the drug candidate BBP2023 in mice after intragastric administration, including an assessment of distribution to organs and tissues.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Experiments were performed on 102 outbred male mice. The animals received a single intragastric dose of BBP2023 at 22.0 mg/kg as an oil emulsion. The total duration of the experiment was 72 hours, during which the animals were euthanized by decapitation at speciﬁc time points. Plasma was obtained from blood; homogenates were prepared from internal organs (liver, kidneys, heart, lungs, brain, spleen, muscles, omentum). These were analyzed for the quantitative content of BBP2023 and its metabolites using a previously developed and validated HPLC-MS/MS method. The main pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using a non-compartmental method.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. After intragastric administration, BBP2023 was detected in all studied organs and tissues. The time to reach the maximum concentration (0.58 μg/ml) in plasma was 15 minutes, and the elimination half-life was about 7.9 hours. The highest distribution found was to the liver (fr = 2.83), lungs (fr = 1.58), and omentum (fr = 2.62). The minimum value of the elimination rate constant, excluding blood plasma, was observed in brain tissues. The active metabolite BBP2023 A was primarily localized in the kidneys (fr = 16.85) and liver (fr = 4.61). The time to reach the maximum concentration in all organs and tissues ranged from 15 to 45 minutes.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results of the study established that the sydnonimine group drug candidate BBP2023, as well as its active metabolite (BBP2023 A), are detected in mouse brain tissues, which contributes to the realization of cerebral vasodilating activity.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фармакокинетика</kwd><kwd>сиднонимины</kwd><kwd>мыши</kwd><kwd>ВЭЖХ-МС/МС</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pharmacokinetics</kwd><kwd>sydnonimines</kwd><kwd>mice</kwd><kwd>HPLC-MS/MS</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания № 124020900020-4.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The work was carried out within the state assignment No. 124020900020-4.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Archavlis E and Carvi Y Nievas M. 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