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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phkinetica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармакокинетика и Фармакодинамика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-7836</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8830</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/2587-7836-2025-4-3-8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phkinetica-479</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕХАНИЗМ ДЕЙСТВИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MECHANISM OF ACTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние курсового приёма фабомотизола на деполяризацию предсердий крыс с постинфарктной хронической сердечной недостаточностью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of a course of fabomotizole on atrial depolarization in rats with post-infarction chronic heart failure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4292-2444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смирнова Светлана Леонидовна — к. б. н., зав. отделом сравнительной кардиологии</p><p>Сыктывкар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana L. Smirnova — PhD, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Head of the Department of Comparative Cardiology</p><p>Syktyvkar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smirnova.sl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6108-1444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рощевская</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Roshchevskaya</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рощевская Ирина Михайловна — д. б. н., профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, г. н. с. Отдела сравнительной кардиологии ФГБУН ФИЦ Коми НЦ УрО РАН</p><p>Сыктывкар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina M. Roshchevskaya — PhD, Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor, Corresponding Member RAS, Chief Researcher of the department Comparative Cardiology FRC Komi SC UB RAS</p><p>Syktyvkar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">compcard@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3988-7724</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цорин</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsorin</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цорин Иосиф Борисович — д. б. н., в. н. с. лаборатории фармакологии кровообращения</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Iosif B. Tsorin — PhD, Dr. Sci. (Biology), Leading Researcher of Laboratory of Circulation Pharmacology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tsorin_ib@academpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2832-4739</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крыжановский</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryzhanovskii</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крыжановский Сергей Александрович — д. м. н., зав. лабораторией фармакологии кровообращения</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Kryzhanovskii — PhD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of Laboratory of Circulation Pharmacology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kryzhanovskij_sa@academpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН ФИЦ «Коми научный центр Уральского отделения Российской академии наук»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center “Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «ФИЦ оригинальных и перспективных биомедицинских и фармацевтических технологий»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal research center for innovator and emerging biomedical and pharmaceutical technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>8</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнова С.Л., Рощевская И.М., Цорин И.Б., Крыжановский С.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнова С.Л., Рощевская И.М., Цорин И.Б., Крыжановский С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnova S.L., Roshchevskaya I.M., Tsorin I.B., Kryzhanovskii S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/479">https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/479</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Постинфарктная хроническая сердечная недостаточность способствует развитию фибрилляции предсердий, наиболее распространённой формы аритмии. Поиск новых лекарственных средств, обладающих выраженной антиаритмической активностью, на сегодняшний день представляется актуальным.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучить последовательность деполяризации эпикарда предсердий у крыс с постинфарктной сердечной недостаточностью после длительного приёма фабомотизола.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Последовательность деполяризации эпикарда предсердий у крыс с постинфарктной хронической сердечной недостаточностью, вызванной передним трансмуральным инфарктом миокарда, и ложнооперированных животных изучена методом синхронной многоканальной кардиоэлектрохронотопографии после курсового приёма фабомотизола.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Постинфарктная хроническая сердечная недостаточность провоцирует появление дополнительного очага возбуждения в лакунах лёгочных вен в левом предсердии, что является предиктором аритмогенности предсердий. Фабомотизол купирует дополнительный аритмогенный очаг возбуждения в области впадения лёгочных вен в левое предсердие, минимизируя риск развития предсердных тахиаритмий, в том числе фибрилляции предсердий. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Post-infarction chronic heart failure contributes to the development of atrial ﬁbrillation, the most common form of arrhythmia. The search for new drugs with pronounced antiarrhythmic activity is currently relevant.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. To study the sequence of atrial epicardial depolarization in rats with post-infarction chronic heart failure after long-term administration of fabomotizole.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The sequence of atrial epicardial depolarization in rats with post-infarction chronic heart failure caused by anterior transmural myocardial infarction and sham-operated animals was studied using synchronous multichannel cardiac electrochronotopography after a course of fabomotizole administration.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Post-infarction chronic heart failure provokes the appearance of an additional excitatory focus in the pulmonary vein lacunae of the left atrium, which is a predictor of atrial arrhythmogenicity. Fabomotizole suppresses an additional arrhythmogenic focus of excitation in the area where the pulmonary veins enter the left atrium, minimizing the risk of developing atrial tachyarrhythmias, including atrial ﬁbrillation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постинфарктная хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>фабомотизол</kwd><kwd>последовательность деполяризации</kwd><kwd>эпикард</kwd><kwd>предсердия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>post-infarction chronic heart failure</kwd><kwd>fabomotizole</kwd><kwd>depolarization sequence</kwd><kwd>epicardium</kwd><kwd>atria</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смирнова М.Д., Агеев Ф.Т. Хроническая сердечная недостаточность как осложнение инфаркта миокарда: особенности терапии. РМЖ. 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