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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phkinetica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармакокинетика и Фармакодинамика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-7836</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8830</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/2587-7836-2022-1-30-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phkinetica-306</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДОКЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ФАРМАКОДИНАМИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRECLINICAL PHARMACODYNAMICS STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние селанка на морфин-индуцированную анальгезию в опытах in vivo</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Selank effects on morphine-induced analgesia in vivo experiments</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0463-2190</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Надорова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nadorova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Владимировна Надорова, н. с.</p><p>лаборатория фармакологической регуляции состояний зависимости</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Nadorova, Research scientist</p><p>Laboratory of Pharmacological Regulation of Alcohol and Drug Addiction</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">av-nadorova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернякова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyakova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Владимировна Чернякова, к. м. н, в. н. с.</p><p>лаборатория фармакологической регуляции состояний зависимости</p><p>Моска</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Chernyakova, Cand. Sci. Med., Leading researcher</p><p>Laboratory of Pharmacological Regulation of Alcohol and Drug Addiction</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9847-8058</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колик</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolik</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лариса Геннадьевна Колик, д. б. н., профессор, руководитель лаборатории</p><p>лаборатория фармакологической регуляции состояний зависимости</p><p>SPIN-код: 9126-6922</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa G. Kolik, Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor, Head Laboratory</p><p>Laboratory of Pharmacological Regulation of Alcohol and Drug Addiction</p><p>SPIN code: 9126-6922</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lgkolik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБНУ «НИИ фармакологии имени В. В. Закусова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBI “Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБНУ «НИИ фармакологии имени В. В. Закусова»; РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBI “Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology”; RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Надорова А.В., Чернякова И.В., Колик Л.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Надорова А.В., Чернякова И.В., Колик Л.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nadorova A.V., Chernyakova I.V., Kolik L.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/306">https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/306</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>   Актуальность</title><p>   Актуальность. Эндогенная опиоидная система вовлечена в процессы нейроадаптации при действии экзогенных опиоидов. Синтезированный на основе регуляторного пептида тафтсина анксиолитик селанк угнетает активность энкефалин-деградирующих ферментов, повышая содержание лей-энкефалинов в плазме крови.</p></sec><sec><title>   Цель работы</title><p>   Цель работы. Оценить влияние селанка (0,3 и 0,9 мг/кг, в/б) на морфин-индуцированную анальгезию в опытах in vivo.</p></sec><sec><title>   Методы</title><p>   Методы. Эксперименты выполнены на инбредных мышах-самцах линии С57Bl/6 (n = 77). Тест «горячая пластина» использовали для оценки анальгетического действия препаратов при термической стимуляции ноцицепторов при помещении мышей на нагретую до 55 ± 0,5 °С металлическую пластину с последующей регистрацией латентного периода реакции через 30, 60, 90 и 120 мин после введения морфина.</p></sec><sec><title>   Результаты</title><p>   Результаты. Морфин в дозе 3,0 мг/кг, в/б, вызывал антиноцицепцию с максимально возможным эффектом (MВЭ) 9 %, селанк в дозе 0,9 мг/кг, не обладая антиноцицептивными свойствами per se, при предварительном введении с морфином увеличивал латентный период реакции, вызывая антиноцицепцию с МВЭ 29,9 %.</p></sec><sec><title>   Заключение</title><p>   Заключение. Впервые получены данные о синергическом эффекте селанка и морфина в ослаблении острой соматической боли.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>   Background</title><p>   Background. The endogenous opioid system is involved in neuroadaptation produced by exogenous opioids. Synthesized on the basis of the regulatory peptide tuftsin, the anxiolytic selank inhibits the activity of enkephalin-degrading enzymes, increasing the level of leu-enkephalins in blood plasma.   The aim of the work was to evaluate the effect of selank (0,3 and 0,9 mg/kg, i. p.) on morphine-induced analgesia in animal models. Methods. The experiments were performed in inbred male mice C57Bl/6 (n = 77). The “hot plate” test was used to evaluate the analgesic effect during thermal stimulation of nociceptors when mice were placed on a metal plate heated to 55 ± 0,5 °C, followed by registration of the latent period of the reaction 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the administration of morphine.</p></sec><sec><title>   Results</title><p>   Results. Morphine at a dose of 3,0 mg/kg, i. p., caused antinociception with the maximum possible effect (MBE) of 9 %, selank at a dose of 0,9 mg/kg, without antinociception per se, when pretreated with the morphine, increased the latent reaction time, causing antinociception of 29,9 % MBE.</p></sec><sec><title>   Conclusion</title><p>   Conclusion. For the first time the data obtained on the synergistic effect of selank and morphine in attenuation of acute somatic pain.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>морфин</kwd><kwd>селанк</kwd><kwd>анальгезия</kwd><kwd>лекарственное взаимодействие</kwd><kwd>мыши</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>morphine</kwd><kwd>selank</kwd><kwd>analgesia</kwd><kwd>drug interaction</kwd><kwd>mice</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brady K. 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