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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phkinetica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармакокинетика и Фармакодинамика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-7836</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8830</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство ОКИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phkinetica-173</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ФАРМАКОДИНАМИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACODYNAMICS STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экспериментальная оценка влияния ладастена и ГБ-115 на развитие толерантности к анальгетическому действию морфина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental assessment of ladasten and GB-115 effects on the antinociceptive tolerance to morphine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Константинопольский</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konstantinopolsky</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">makonstant.24@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернякова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyakova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колик</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolik</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «НИИ фармакологии имени В.В. Закусова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBI «Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Константинопольский М.А., Чернякова И.В., Колик Л.Г., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Константинопольский М.А., Чернякова И.В., Колик Л.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Konstantinopolsky M.A., Chernyakova I.V., Kolik L.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/173">https://www.pharmacokinetica.ru/jour/article/view/173</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучено влияние пептидного анксиолитика ГБ-115 и психостимулятора с анксиолитическим действием ладастена на формирование толерантности к опиатам на белых крысах-самцах. Развитие толерантности оценивали по выраженности анальгетического эффекта морфина (2,0 мг/кг/5 дней, 2 раза в день) при его внутрибрюшинном (в/б) введении в иммерсионном тесте «отдергивание хвоста». Показано, что ладастен (50,0 мг/кг, в/б) per se при однократном и субхроническом введении не влиял на пороги болевой реакции и не препятствовал формированию толерантности к морфину на 5-й день эксперимента. Напротив, ГБ-115 (0,1 мг/кг, в/б) per se при однократном и субхроническом введении статистически значимо повышал болевые пороги у крыс и препятствовал развитию толерантности к анальгетическому эффекту морфина.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The development of morphine-induced antinociceptive tolerance limits its therapeutic efficacy in pain management. Effects of non-benzodiazepine anxiolytics ladasten and GB-115 on the development of antinociceptive tolerance to morphine were studied in albino male rats. The tolerance was induced by daily sub-chronic administration of morphine (2,0 mg/kg, i.p., twice daily for 5 days) and assessed in immersion tail-flick test on days 1 and 5. Concomitant sub-chronic administration of dipeptide anxiolytic GB-115 (0,1 mg/kg/5 days, i.p.), developed on the base of endogenous tetrapeptide cholecystokinin (CCK), followed by morphine (2,0 mg/kg), reversed the antinociceptive tolerance to morphine on day 5. GB-115 per se at the same anxiolytic dose demonstrated a short-term analgesic activity on days 1 and 5. In contrast, 2-aminoadamantane derivative Ladasten (50,0 mg/kg/5 days, i.p.) with psychostimulant and anxiolytic activity, failed to do so. Ladasten at dose employed in the study, did not exert any effects on pain threshold on days 1 and 5. Our results suggest that in this well-characterized model of acute somatic pain, the development of tolerance to the antinociceptive effect of systemic morphine can be prevented by co-administration with GB-115.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ладастен</kwd><kwd>ГБ-115</kwd><kwd>толерантность к морфину</kwd><kwd>анальгезия</kwd><kwd>крысы</kwd><kwd>ladasten</kwd><kwd>GB-115</kwd><kwd>tolerance to morphine</kwd><kwd>antinociception</kwd><kwd>rats</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Uchitomi Y., Mikami I., Nagai K. et al. Depression and psychological distress in patients during the year after curative resection of non-small-cell lung cancer. J. Clin. Oncol. 2003; 21: 69-77.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uchitomi Y., Mikami I., Nagai K. et al. 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